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汉语 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
汉语hànyǔChinese languageHSK 1, nz, rank #21338, Medium
汉语hànyǔ>门[mén]HSK 1, nz, rank #21338, Medium
hànyǔ(Han4yu3) T4
  1. 1Chinese language
  2. 2>门[mén]
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
汉语(漢語)hànyǔ(Han4yu3)

汉语 (Hànyǔ) refers specifically to the Chinese language, primarily the Mandarin dialect. It is used in both formal and informal contexts when discussing the language itself or its study. The term encompasses the spoken and written forms of Chinese, as well as its various dialects.

Frequency#21338DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note

汉语 is central to Chinese identity and culture, with its rich history reflected in literature, poetry, and philosophy. Understanding 汉语 is key to engaging with Chinese traditions and contemporary society.

Memory Tip

Think of 汉 (Hàn) as a tall mountain with a flag on top, representing the vastness of the Chinese language, and 语 (yǔ) as a person speaking at the base. Together, they form '汉语', reminding you that the language is rooted in Chinese culture and history.

Meanings of 汉语

hànyǔ(Han4yu3)
1Chinese language
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 汉语

汉语Simplified
漢語Traditional
Strokes
Radical
其它专名míngcíproper noun (pr.n.)Part of Speech
#21338Frequency Rank
Measure Word
HSK 2.0L1HSK 3.0L1ElementaryTOCFLL1YCTL2HSKKL1CEFRA1

Podcast: 汉语

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Podcast: 汉语

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AI Study Notes for 汉语

Memory Mnemonic

Think of 汉 (Hàn) as a tall mountain with a flag on top, representing the vastness of the Chinese language, and 语 (yǔ) as a person speaking at the base. Together, they form '汉语', reminding you that the language is rooted in Chinese culture and history.

Usage Notes

A common mistake is to confuse 汉语 with 中文 (Zhōngwén), which can refer to Chinese language in general, including written forms. 汉语 is often used in educational contexts, while 中文 may be more casual. Pay attention to tone; 汉 (Hàn) is pronounced with a falling tone, while 语 (yǔ) has a rising tone.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 1 word, 汉语 connects to other basic language-related terms such as 说 (shuō, to speak) and 学 (xué, to learn). Students should focus on pronunciation and usage in simple sentences about language learning.

Cultural Note

汉语 is central to Chinese identity and culture, with its rich history reflected in literature, poetry, and philosophy. Understanding 汉语 is key to engaging with Chinese traditions and contemporary society.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly use 汉语 when referring to written Chinese; instead, they should use 中文 for written contexts. For example, saying '我喜欢汉语' to mean 'I like written Chinese' is incorrect; you should say '我喜欢中文'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 汉语

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Component Characters

hànHan ethnic group
HSK 65 strokes
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dialect
HSK 79 strokes
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Write 汉语

Practice writing 汉语 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 汉语

汉语 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

我来中国学习____。

I came to China to study Chinese.

Example Sentences for 汉语 (4)

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1
他汉语考了90分.

tā hàn yǔ kǎo le90 90.

He got 90 marks for Chinese.
2
“茶”这个词是来自汉语的外来语.

“ “” chá ” zhè gè cí shì lái zì hàn yǔ de wài.

Tea is a borrowed word from Chinese.
3
请把这篇文章从汉语译成英语.

qǐng bǎ zhè piān wén zhāng cóng hàn yǔ yì chéng yīng yǔ.

Please translate this article from Chinese into English.
4
他的汉语底子厚.

tā de hàn yǔ dǐ zǐ hòu.

He has a good grounding in Chinese.
Exercise 1 of 1

Reorder the Sentence

He got 90 marks for Chinese.

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Cultural Notes for 汉语

🏮Cultural insight

汉语 is central to Chinese identity and culture, with its rich history reflected in literature, poetry, and philosophy. Understanding 汉语 is key to engaging with Chinese traditions and contemporary society.

Frequently Asked Questions about 汉语

Not exactly; 汉语 specifically refers to the spoken language, while 中文 can refer to both the spoken and written forms of Chinese.